Emphasis: volunteerism and civic leadership Leadership Module: Beyond Citizen Engagement to Citizen Participation
Citizen engagement has been interpreted by many to simply be a simple conduit of information: delivery of information to citizen and citizen response.
Citizen participation however, allows community residents, citizens, and stakeholders to play an active role in plans, processes, and decisions as is required by law.
Understand the purposes of citizen participation and the strategies to implement them: discovering citizens? preferences; incorporating citizens? local knowledge; advancing fairness and justice; gaining legitimacy for public decisions; and adhering to the law for governmental entities.
Civic Leadership; City Mayors, ISD, Boards & Commissions